The symptoms of drug addiction include cravings, withdrawal symptoms, tolerance, loss of control, neglecting responsibilities, social and interpersonal problems, and continued use despite negative consequences. Addiction to mood regulating drugs, including antidepressants and mood stabilizers, leads to dependence when misused. While they are essential for treating mental health conditions, misuse results in withdrawal symptoms and a return of depressive symptoms. The misuse of these medications is a growing concern in mental health treatment.
How Are Addictions Diagnosed?
It’s important to note that hallucinogens Drug rehabilitation do not cause physical dependence and instead cause psychological dependence so there are no medications to help with the physical aspect of hallucinogen addiction recovery. Results from NIDA-funded research have shown that prevention programs involving families, schools, communities, and the media are effective for preventing or reducing drug use and addiction. Although personal events and cultural factors affect drug use trends, when young people view drug use as harmful, they tend to decrease their drug taking. Therefore, education and outreach are key in helping people understand the possible risks of drug use.
Regardless of the treatment approach, each method offers education about addiction and recovery. This may include topics like making life changes to support recovery, being honest, seeking help when needed, and practicing self-care. People with substance use disorder struggle to stop using the substance and often experience painful physical or psychological symptoms when they try to. The development of dependence can also cause physical withdrawal symptoms, making it difficult to stop without professional support.
Substance Use

Adderall addiction is largely psychological, though physical symptoms like fatigue and depression appear in withdrawal. According to data from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, roughly 17.8 million people used prescription stimulants such as Adderall in 2021. The DSM-5 separates substance-related addictions into 10 classes of drugs and provides diagnostic criteria that medical professionals use to determine appropriate care plans. These changes can last well beyond the drug’s effects and may make it harder to stop using — even when you want to.
Different Types of Drug Addiction
Instead, a variety of biological, psychological, and environmental factors contribute to a person’s risk. Calls to any general helpline listed on this site may be answered or returned by a paid advertiser that is a licensed treatment provider. There is no obligation to enter treatment, and we do not receive any commission or fee based on which provider you choose. All calls are confidential, and the information on AddictionResource.com is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. All information provided in featured rehab listings is verified by the facility officials. The details are kept up to date to help people with addiction treatment needs get the most full and precise facts about the rehabilitation facility.
Key Terms
They’re often used and misused in search for a sense of relaxation or a desire to “switch off” or forget stress-related thoughts or feelings. Synthetic cannabinoids, also called K2 or Spice, are sprayed on dried herbs and then smoked, but can be prepared as an herbal tea. Despite manufacturer claims, these are chemical compounds rather than “natural” or harmless products. These drugs can produce a “high” similar to marijuana and have become a popular but dangerous alternative.
Types of Addiction
- Both scenarios can lead to a cycle of drug abuse, known as substance use disorder (SUD), resulting in addiction and dependence.
- Ongoing support through counseling, therapy, and support groups helps individuals maintain sobriety, prevent relapse, and build a strong foundation for a fulfilling life after addiction.
- Addiction is a chronic, treatable brain disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences.
- Whether you’re concerned about your own use or supporting someone you care about, gaining clarity on what addiction really is can be an empowering step on the path to recovery.
Addiction, clinically known as a severe Substance Use Disorder (SUD), is a chronic brain disease that causes a person to compulsively seek out and use a substance, regardless of the harm it causes. Rubicon Counseling and Recovery Center in Watchung, NJ, offers a warm and personalized drug and alcohol addiction treatment. Marijuana addiction, or cannabis use disorder, occurs when individuals develop a psychological dependence on marijuana. Drug addiction is classified into several main categories, including prescription drug addiction, illicit drug addiction, and alcohol addiction. As a person becomes dependent on the substance, the substance will begin to control the person’s life. Problems relating to drug abuse can also occur with substances not normally thought of as drugs.
However, when calling the helpline, you are under no obligation to use any of their services. Share your concerns honestly and encourage them to speak to a medical professional or addiction specialist. From your first assessment to long-term support, we walk beside you every step of the way. For more tips, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) offers a comprehensive guide to preventing substance use in adults and families. Addiction Resource team has compiled an extensive list of the top drug rehabilitation facilities around the country. SAMHSA’s Division of Workplace Programs (DWP) oversees programs to eliminate illicit drug use in federal workplaces and helps all workplaces become drug-free.
What is Substance Use Disorder?
Teachers, parents, and health care providers have crucial roles in educating young people and preventing drug use and addiction. Inhalant addiction involves the misuse of substances that produce chemical vapors, such as glue, paint thinners, and nitrous oxide. This type of addiction leads to severe health consequences, including brain damage and sudden death from heart failure. Phenobarbital addiction is the misuse of phenobarbital, a barbiturate prescribed for seizure disorders and anxiety.

Find Treatment Near You
Outpatient treatment programs allow individuals to receive care while maintaining their daily responsibilities, making them a viable option for many seeking recovery. Prescription drug addiction develops with various prescription drugs, including opioid painkillers like oxycodone, stimulants like Adderall, and sedatives like Xanax. Prescription drugs, even when used as directed, lead to physical dependence. Misuse of prescription drugs significantly increases the risk of addiction. Abruptly quitting triggers unpleasant or dangerous withdrawal symptoms, depending on the drug and the level of dependence.
- It helps to have a strong support system to rely on if you may be at risk of relapse.
- Sharing stories and giving and receiving feedback can help tremendously with recovery.
- Socially, addiction damages relationships, leading to isolation, legal troubles, and financial difficulties.
For a long time, addiction meant an uncontrollable habit of using alcohol or other drugs. More recently, the concept of addiction has expanded to include behaviors, such as gambling, as well as substances, and even ordinary and necessary activities, such what is drug addiction as exercise and eating. Because addiction affects the brain’s executive functions, centered in the prefrontal cortex, individuals who develop an addiction may not be aware that their behavior is causing problems for themselves and others. Over time, pursuit of the pleasurable effects of the substance or behavior may dominate an individual’s activities. Family dynamics and relationships significantly influences an individual’s susceptibility to addiction.
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